University of Houston
Department of Computer Science

In partial fullfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of
Ph.D.


Byung Jin Sohn
will defend his dissertation

Scientific Data Management in a Flexibly Configurable MPP System


Abstract

High-performance scientific computations have become more and more I/O bound. because of the increasing mismatch between I/O and CPU speeds; this presents a bottleneck to scientific computation. For many scientific applications, data decompositions and their corresponding mappings have been used to increase I/O scalability in MPP systems. Most of those mappings have the power-of-2 limitation - the block size, the number of processors and the number of disks are all assumed to be powers of 2. As a result, users are forced to limit the numbers of processors and disks participating in the execution of applications and thus achieve only limited performance.

In an effort to alleviate this limitation and to improve the overall parallel I/O performance, we devise a scheme, called Resident-Guest distribution, and formulate its mapping function. We also design a high bandwidth file system for a flexibly configurable parallel architecture implementing our proposed distribution strategy. A congestion study for bandwidth intensive applications was done on an Intel Paragon to help in the design of the file system. We present the concepts, the methods and the issues in designing our distribution strategy and the file system together with the experimental results of the Resident-Guest mapping on an nCUBE and the simulation data for the proposed file system.


Date: Wednesday, May 10, 2000
Time: 10:00 AM
Place: 550-PGH


Faculty, students, and the general public are invited
Thesis Advisor: Dr. Ernst L. Leiss